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This board is for the discussion of technology and related topics.

Reminder that instigating OR participating in flame/brand wars will result in a ban.
Tech support threads should be posted to >>>/wsr/
Cryptocurrency discussion belongs on >>>/biz/

To use the Code tag, book-end your body of code with: [co­de] and [/co­de]

The /g/ Wiki: https://wiki.installgentoo.com/
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Are most /g/entoomen here generalists or specialists?
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>>100241733
Engineer, specialist in a few things, willfully ignorant of other things

>>100241768
I'm going to design a ridiculous piece of shit and you'll have to suck it up and make it. EVERY radius will be nonstandard.
>>
>>100241768
So you're a trade worker.
>>100241768
>in a few things
Care to share, anon?
>>
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>>100241961
>I'm going to design a ridiculous piece of shit
I know.
>>
Tux and Stallman are so disappointed at the zoomer in that photo.
>>
master of none

https://alternativeto.net/news/2024/4/microsoft-and-ibm-make-ms-dos-4-00-open-source/
>Microsoft, in collaboration with IBM, has recently made MS-DOS 4.00 open-source. The Microsoft Disk Operating System (MS-DOS), launched in 1981, has been around for 43 years, with the 4.00 version released in 1986.

>MS-DOS 4.00 was initially designed with preemptive multi-tasking capabilities, a sophisticated feature for its time, which enabled certain programs to run in the background. However, this version, dubbed "Multitasking DOS," was not widely used due to a lack of interest from Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), including IBM, which restricted its availability. Because of this, the final MS-DOS 4.00 version, launched in 1988, did not fully incorporate its planned multi-tasking capabilities. Nevertheless, Microsoft has shown the operability of MS-DOS 4.00 on an IBM PC XT using emulation software like PCem and 86Box, demonstrating its compatibility with modern systems.

>The source code for MS-DOS 4.00 is now accessible on GitHub, giving developers and enthusiasts the chance to explore and work with this significant piece of computing history.

https://github.com/microsoft/MS-DOS
>>
>actual tech news
>no one cares.
Still very interesting, wonder why they wouldn't just do this for 6.22

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Gatekeeping works.
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>>100233738
cuck license
>>
>>
>>100240998
little bro thinks mac and windows are the same too. Thomas has never heard such faggotry before
>>
>>100234750
No country by the name of "palestine" had existed prior to the 1950's; "Syria Palestina" was just one more Roman province. The Levant should have been partitioned by Syria and Egypt.
>>
>>100241660
Wrong post fren, let me help you on your way: >>100228544
>>
>>100241672
irrelevant comment just like BSD.

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/lmg/ - a general dedicated to the discussion and development of local language models.

Previous threads: >>100233249 & >>100226885

►News
>(04/24) Snowflake Arctic Instruct 128x3B MoE released: https://hf.co/Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-instruct
>(04/23) Phi-3 Mini model released: https://hf.co/microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct-onnx
>(04/21) Llama3 70B pruned to 42B parameters: https://hf.co/chargoddard/llama3-42b-v0
>(04/18) Llama3 8B, 70B pretrained and instruction-tuned models released: https://llama.meta.com/llama3/
>(04/17) Mixtral-8x22B-Instruct-v0.1 released: https://mistral.ai/news/mixtral-8x22b/

►News Archive: https://rentry.org/lmg-news-archive
►FAQ: https://wikia.schneedc.com
►Glossary: https://rentry.org/lmg-glossary
►Links: https://rentry.org/LocalModelsLinks

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>>100242107
>>
>>100242134
or this one, looks nice tho
>>
>>100241749
Interesting shit here
>The optimal capacity for a given LLM is 2 bits per parameter. I.e., an LLM with 1B parameters could fully retain a dataset with 2 GB of knowledge pieces. These aren't raw text, but they're flexible tuples, i.e., (sun, temperature, hot). The same knowledge piece can be exposed multiple ways.
>The original GPT-2 architecture can reach this capacity across various hyperparameter selections.
>Achieving that capacity requires 1000 passes over each "knowledge piece". Due to the fact that each knowledge piece can be exposed in different ways in the text, this doesn't need to literally be 1000 passes over the training dataset, but that is an upper limit.
>Quantizing up to 8bit does not compromise model capacity even for ratios near the optimal capacity of 2 bits / parameter. Quantizing to 4bit results in an immediate reduction to at most 0.7 bits / parameter (i.e., there's something to the idea that better trained models are harmed by quantization, at least at 4bit).
>MoE models of the same size as a dense model only result in a 1.3 factor of complexity, but there may be other factors at play for poorer performance.
>Using low quality / useless data can really jack your model. A 1:7 "usefulness" data ratio compromises model capacity by up to 20x.
If correct, I'd honestly call this one of the great papers of CS.
>>
>>100242107
>>100242134
nm I asked claude
Positional embeddings are like giving each word in a sentence a unique "position ID" that gets added to the word's normal ID. This helps the model know where each word is located in the sentence.
Rotary embeddings, on the other hand, are like giving each word a "position compass" that points to its location relative to other words. Instead of adding this to the word's ID, it's mixed in with the word's ID in a special way (by "rotating" the ID).
The benefit of rotary embeddings is that the model can more easily tell how far apart words are from each other, rather than just knowing their exact position. This is helpful when dealing with really long texts that are longer than what the model saw during training.
Rotary embeddings also don't add any extra "parameters" (think of these as the model's "knowledge") that need to be learned, unlike positional embeddings which do add parameters for each position.
So in summary, rotary embeddings are a clever trick that help the model understand the relative positioning of words in a more flexible and efficient way compared to regular positional embeddings.
>>
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>>100242107
I like this Miku

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There is a saying among Chinese
That saying is "if you can cheat (and get away with it), then cheat".
This is anti-/csg/, a thread for people who don't buy garbage laced with spyware
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>>
>>100236756
Agreed.
>>
>>100232289
Maybe not in our lifetime but... it kinda feels nice seeing them implode these days.
American spring is coming.
>>
Just don't buy anything that connects to the internet.
almost every clothes and PCBs are outsourced by Chins
>>
>>100231866
Communism is
>Take property/kill rich people
National Socialism is
>Take property/kill rich/poor Jewish people
It's obviously on a continuum.
>>
>>100231796
>This is anti-/csg/, a thread for people who don't buy garbage laced with spyware
i buy chink shit to not get spied on by ameri-jewish literal faggot communists

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Previous /sdg/ thread : >>100234495

>Beginner UI local install
Fooocus: https://github.com/lllyasviel/fooocus
EasyDiffusion: https://easydiffusion.github.io

>Local install
Automatic1111: https://github.com/automatic1111/stable-diffusion-webui
ComfyUI (Node-based): https://rentry.org/comfyui
AMD GPU: https://rentry.org/sdg-link#amd-gpu
Intel GPU: https://rentry.org/sdg-link#intel-gpu

>Use a VAE if your images look washed out
https://rentry.org/sdvae


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you know id take a stick of chalk for you
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>>100242119
do you mind toning down the trash tier spam?
>>
>>100242141
brevity is the soul of wit
>>
>>100242141
second

/aicg/ - A general dedicated to the discussion and development of AI chatbots

doedition

>News
AWS bedrock now has custom models on demand
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/import-custom-models-in-amazon-bedrock-preview/
Meta AI released Llama 3 8B and 70B https://llama.meta.com/llama3
Claude Opus on Amazon Bedrock https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/anthropics-claude-3-opus-model-on-amazon-bedrock

additional info: https://rentry.org/aicg_extra_information
lore: https://rentry.org/aicg_chronicles

>Bots
https://chub.ai

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>>
Where can I download voices of characters? I don't like the elvenvoice I made and ran out of credits. Can someone link an archive of the old voice libary?
>>
>Undertale poster
>Spams new bakes

just like /utg/
>>
How are people finding good Suno songs? Any good Spotify type place for em?
>>
>>100239911
If anybody is wondering for an easy free way using XTTS, I suggest going on character.AI and recording them talk (you can ask them to wear a naughty school girl outfit or something with 800 words tell them to describe what it looks like). Trim recordings and combine them as WAV, the quality is perfect now. Way better than doing it from films yourself
>>
>>100239559
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWZ_L-Jc2ys

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>UPGRADE & BUILD ADVICE.
Post build list or current specs including MONITOR: https://pcpartpicker.com/
Provide specific use cases.
State BUDGET and COUNTRY or you will NOT be helped.
Building guide: https://wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Build_a_PC

>UPCOMING
Intel Battlemage (Q3 2024)
RTX 5000 Series (Q4 2024)
Intel Arrow Lake (Q4 2024)

>CPU
Web browsing: i3 12100/5600G
Budget: 12400F/5600
Gaming: 13600KF/7600

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>>
I will be switching from amd to intel so new cpu and board will i need to wipe the ssd if i wipe it will the windows unistall aswell so i just do install it again samd way as first time?
>>
>>100241826
You can probably just move your SDD without issues. But you probably should install fresh if you haven't in a while anyway just to get rid of all the gay shit in your last install.
>>
>>100241540
>is 4k worth it or 1440 all you need
For doing desktop work and not gaming it's pretty nice with all that space.
For gaming it's just too expensive for something you don't really notice, better buying a playstation 5.
>>
>>100241690
>I keep saying this. It's because of GeForce Now. They have 22 million subscribers now. If they release attractive low tier GPU's the money proposition of their GPU as a service model completely disappears, so they can't.
That's interesting. I thought it was just because Nvidia is wafer constrained at TSMC so they allocate 90%+ of their die orders to the largest chips they can sell to AI/ML companies at high margins and having to dedicate ever large sections of the substrate to what is essentially dark silicon for consumers because of it. Their architectures haven't scaled down well since Maxwell/Pascal.
>>
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how is the RTX 4060 TI Ventus 3X 16G compared to 4070?

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why doesn't sizeof(std::vector<T>(Allocator()) increase when sizeof(Allocator) increases?
>>
Why would it?
>>
>>100240555
where else will it store the allocator I passed it (and the extra members I fattened it up with)?
>>
>>100240555
It does effect the sizeof(), as long as there is state being stored in the allocator. I just tested it. I hope you’re not dumb enough to think the code itself needs to be stored in memory.

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Rate, Debate, & Contemplate.
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>>
>>100241276
Nevermind. That's a lot of work and money to ruin the life of someone I barely hate.
>>
>>100241276
Actually it's only a 9 hour flight.. I could realistically get this going. That place is super small as well.

I've got 190 hours of vacation to burn.. what are some fun things to do around there while I ruin your life?
>>
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>>100234584
nothing new but I guess Ill post a panorama. I don't use the far left monitor unless Im working at that desk.
>>
>>100241276
Spindatt?
>>
>>100241671
>>100242030
fuck. how do I tell my wife I've been doxxed

Do you use privacy glass? Are there any pros and cons?
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>>
>>100239169
I've used this years ago, the one con is that it makes your screen is dimmer even if you stare straight at it, which can be annoying.
>>
>>100240067
I think it's because apple doesn't have it. They don't want to add an "inelegant" bit to the phone if the iPhone doesn't have it.
>>
>>100239484
so basically polarisation?

>>100239727
>>100239934
sly cheeky wanker detected.
>>
>>100240863
>inelegant
hey, NIGGER, what about placing it on the FUCKING POWER BUTTON? theres nothing to be INELEGANT when you cant even fucking see the thing
WHO THE FUCK
THOUGHT
UNDERSCREEN FP SCANNERS
WERE A GOOD IDEA
WHO GETS PAID
TO COME WITH SHIT LIKE THAT?
SLOWER
UNRELIABLE
MORE EXPENSIVE<<<<<<<<<<<< TO THE MANUFACTURER
???????
>>
>>100239169
I use anti glare personally, but if my phone was usable without it than I would use use a privacy glass

Gentoo bros. We just cannot stop winning.

https://bugs.gentoo.org/930831
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>>100240912
MacOS is notoriously gay as fuck, faggot
>>
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>>100232191
>transphobia
No trans use Gentoo?
>>
>>100232191
>>100232334
They haven't removed it yet.

The new bug they filed implied they may keep it:
https://bugs.gentoo.org/930945

If the usual security tracking is still happening then they have no reason to pull the plug. This would be for the best. I hope Vaxry learns from this. The comment on versions being released haphazardly and that he should stabilise them a bit better is something he needs to consider.
>>
>>100241621
Most of them use Arch
>>
>>100235472
Rights and freedom aren't real, and if you pursue these ideals you'll be destroyed by the many people who do not share your ideals — especially by ones who only pretend to share your ideals and then stab you in the back. But I'm sure you're familiar with this concept already. ;D

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how come you never see billionaires use linux?
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>>100241941
>>100242051
>>
>>100241297
Do you pay a lot of attention to what billionaires use?
>>
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>>100241297
>>
>>100241297
Banking, real fucking banking. You can't use that shit with Linux because you need to use software that is not compatible with any Linux distro.
>>
>>100241337
Leet digits.

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/aicg/ - A general dedicated to the discussion and development of AI chatbots

robot maid Edition

>News
Meta AI released Llama 3 8B and 70B https://llama.meta.com/llama3
Claude Opus on Amazon Bedrock https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/anthropics-claude-3-opus-model-on-amazon-bedrock
OpenAI released the gpt-4-turbo as stable
Anthropic released the Claude 3 family https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-3-family

additional info: https://rentry.org/aicg_extra_information

>Bots
https://chub.ai
https://chub-archive.evulid.cc

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>>
>>100242070
Why do you want a zigger preset?
>>
>>100242070
I give up actually shit comes out to nearly 5k tokens
>>
>>100242105
I don't want to use crustcrunch
>>
>>100242118
Use something else? The whole thing is in Russian anon
>>
>>100242133
??? It's in english some names of the thingys are in russian but everything is written in english. I personally speak abit russian since i am Bulgarian and russian is taught in schools and our languages have similar words


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